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jaipur-THE PINK CITY OF INDIA
 

The Rose Pink city founded by Maharaja Jai Singh II (1693-1743), is the capital of Rajasthan. It is a major attraction for the first-time visitor. Jaipur, is surrounded on all sides by rugged hills, crowned with forts & enclosed by embattled walls. Houses with latticed windows line the streets with their rose pink colour lending enchantment to the scene which is salmost magical at sunset.
The Old City (Known as the Pink City) is a great place to wander around . The whole city was painted in Pink colour by Maharaja Man Singh II when Prince of Wales, later Edward VII, visited Jaipur in 1876. Today, every home with in the city is obliged by law to maintain his facade. The City is laid out in a grid pattern. It is a very well planned city and was designed by a Young Bengali , an engineer and scholar by the name "Vidyadhar Bhattacharya".


Jaipur was and remains the only city in the world symbolising the nine divisions of the universe, through nine rectangular sectors subsiding to, Jaipur is a royal city, & this is its most noticeable aspect, small Buildings & festivals testify to it. Jaipur & its surroundings are rather like an endless museum. The city also offers an endless variety of crafts. Jewellers here still fashion the beautiful enamel-on-gold pendants, studded on the reverse with precious stones or pearls & turquoise that one sees in miniature paintings. Jaipur's lacquer bangles are famous all over the world. This is a city to be visited.

Climate


Jaipur is moderate in temperature.
Summer : Max. 45 degree C Min. 25.8 degree C
Winters : Max. 22 degree C Min. 8.3 degree C

Access
Air : The Jaipur Airport is called Sanganer Airport . There are domestic flight connections to Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Jodhpur and Udaipur. There is a single international flight to Dubai.

For further details visit
www.indian-airlines.nic.in , www.jetairways.com
www.airsahara.net

Train : Connections are from Delhi, Agra, Mumbai ,Chennai, Bikaner, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Ahmedabad. Well connected from other states like UP, MP .
For further details visit : www.indianrail.gov.in


Road : A convenient mode of travel to Jaipur is by road. Regular bus service of AC and Deluxe Coaches are available.
For further details visit : www.rsrtc.com

Shopping

Jaipur offers myriad shopping bargains. A major gem and jewellery centre, it is famous for Kundan work (enamel work on gold). Also there are woollen carpets, cotton rugs, marble statuary, enamelled wares, brass ware, hand-block printed Sanganeri and Bagru Cotton fabrics, exotic blue pottery made from crushed quartz, leather footwear and more.

Premier shopping areas are Rajasthali (Govt. handicrafts shop at M I Road), Jauhari Bazaar, M I Road, Nehru Bazaar, Bapu Bazaar, Chaupar Stalls. Sundays are usually closed days.

restaurents and bars
Getting there
Jaipur is barely 262 km. from Delhi, and is well connected by road, rail and air. A big fleet of deluxe and air conditioned buses is operated by the Rajasthan roadways between Delhi and Jaipur. There is also a special luxury train, the Palace on Wheels, which starts from Delhi on a round trip of Rajasthan, first stop being Jaipur. Also well connected to other parts of the country by a good network of air, rail and road connection. However, considering the city's popularity, it is advisable to plan in advance.
Sightseeing

Amer Palace - The fort, its ramparts & watchtowers, overlooking the Delhi-Jaipur highway. It is believed to have been the capital of the "Minas", the original inhabitants of Rajasthan.

City Palace - Nakkarkhana-ka-Darwaza, the imposing gateway of the City Palace guarded by stone elephants, is monumental.

Hawa Mahal - A Pandora's box of wonders, the enchanting Hawa Mahal, the palace of winds, tier upon tier of curved arch surmounting fairy casements with "jali", lattice work screens.

Jaigarh - Built on a peak, overlooks the palace & city of Amber below.

Jal Mahal - Is Jaipur's lake palace. Surrounded with water.

Jantar Mantar - The architectural astronomical instruments of an 18th century Rajasthani king named Jai Singh contained in an amazing, three-storey-high complex known as Jantar Mantar.

Nahargarh Fort - Originally called Sudarshan Garh affords a splendid view of Jaipur.

Sisodia Rani Ka Bagh - Has beautiful gardens, fountains, pools & some magnificent pieces of Sculpture.

Excurtions  


Bairath
(86 km on the Shahpura-Alwar Road) : An important historical place with the excavated remains of a circular Buddhist temple - unique in Rajasthani and the earliest known temple in India. Bairath also has relics of the Mauryan, Mughal and Rajput periods. A mint constructed by Akbar, a beautiful Mughal garden and a remarkable monument with painted chhatris and wall built by Jahangir are other attractions.

Gaitor (6.5 km on the road to Amer ) : There are memorials to the queens in the Maharani-ki-Chhatri complex near the Ramgarh road crossing. The white marble cenotaph of Maharajah Jai Singh II is the most impressive and is decorated with carved peacocks. Next to it is the cenotaph of his son., the island palace-Jal Mahal built by Sawai Madho Singh as a pleasure spot at the centre of the Man Sagar Lake, and the Kanak Vrindavan complex of temples and gardens recently renovated to its pristine glory. To the west of this road, in a narrow valley, is the royal cremation ground at Gaitor. The cenotaphs of all Jaipur rulers, with the exception of Sawai Ishwari Singh, who was cremated outside the Jai Niwas Garden, Were built at this place. The imposing cenotaph of Sawai jai Singh Stands out for its delicate carvings and beautiful shape.

Galta (2.5 km) : Beyond the gardens amidst the low hill guarding the city lies the old pilgrim centre of Galtaji, Temples, pavilions and holy kunds (natural springs and reservoirs) dot the serene green landscape. The small temple of the Sun god, built by Diwan Kriparam on top of the highest peak, is visible form all parts of the city.

Ramgarh Lake (32 km north east) A huge artificial lake created by constructing a high bund amidst tree covered hills. While the temple of Jamwa Mata and the ruins of the old fort are some of its antiquities, its beautiful landscape, especially during in oils pools, makes it an idyllic picnic spot.

Samode (40 km north west ) : The beautiful Samode Palace, has been rebuilt and renovated and provides a fine example of the Rajput haveli architecture and is an ideal spot for outings.

Sanganer (16') km : Located on the Tonk road. This small town is entered through the ruins of two 'Tripolias' or triple-gateways. The town has a ruined palace and a group of Jain temples with fine carvings. Entry to the temples is restricted. The town is an important centre for craft, industry and produces some of the finest hand printed textiles from units of block and screen printers. This textile is popular all over the country and abroad. On the Ajmer Road, the ground level fort is still in good shape. it is noted for its hand printed handloom industry using simple techniques. The designs of these hand complicated are in earthy hues.

Vidyadhar's Garden : Nestled in a narrow valley, this beautiful garden was built in honour of jai Singh's chief architect and town planner.

Tourists Information Centres
Department of Tourism, Government of India (DOTGOI) - State Hotel, Khasa Koth, Jaipur. Tel. - +(91)-141-372200

Rajasthan Tourism Development Corporation Ltd. (RTDC) - Tourist Centre, Hotel Swagatam, Office Annexe Near Railway Station, Jaipur - 302 006 (Rajasthan) India . Tel. - +(91)-141-203531 / 202586 / 202152; Fax - +(91)-141-201045.

Department of Tourism, Government of Rajasthan (DOTGOR) - Paryatan Bhawan, Govt. Hostel Campus, M.I. Road Jaipur 302 001 (Rajasthan) India Tel. - +(91)-141-370180 / 371142 / 371223; Fax - +(91)-141-376362

Tourist Reception Centre - Rajasthan Tourism Bikaner House, Near India Gate New Delhi - 110 001 India Tel. - +(91)-11-3381884 / 3389525 / 3386069; Fax. - +(91)-11-3382823

festivals
Festivals of Rajasthan are Makar Sankranti in the middle of January, Shitla Mela at Chaksu held in March-April, Gangaur in March-April, Elephant Festival around March, Teej held in between Feb.-March

Near By Citie(s)

Sariska
- 111 kms. Samode - 60 kms.
Alwar - 142 kms. Ajmer - 131 kms.
Ranthambhor Bharatpur - 176 kms.