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Gwalior Fort, Madhya Pradesh
 
The history of Gwalior fort goes back to 1000 years, and inthis period it has been annexed by many rulers including the Tomars, Mughals, and the Britishers and lastly by Scindias. this fort sprawls over the three kilometer long narrow out-crop of sandstone. Its mighty turreted battlements encompass a number of palaces, temples and several water tanks.

 How to get there:

Rail: Gwalior is on the main Delhi to Bombay railway line with connections to most places.

Road: There are regular bus services for:

Agra.

Jhansi.

Shivpuri.

Bhopal.

Jabalpur.


Accomodations:

Hotel Gwalior Regency.

Usha Kiran Palace.

Hotel Tansen.

The fort has been a mute witness to some of the final and most dramatic events of the Mutiny, in mid 1858. Rani of Jhansi, the heroine of the Indian independence, was killed here during the final assault on the fort in 1858.


What to see:

The ‘Gujuri Mahal' was built by Raja Man Singh to woo his favourite Rani " Mrignayani ". The elegant sandstone       palace now houses the Gwalior archeological museum exhibiting sculpture, inscriptions, and paintings.

The Man Mandir' is one of the finest Hindu palaces built by Tomar ruler Man Singh, is also known as the 'Chit       mandir' or 'the painted palace' for the rich ceramic mosaics that encrust its façade.

Next to 'Man Mandir' is the Vikram mandir and further down the Karam mandir.

The Teli-ka-mandir is the oldest surviving monument in the fort.It consists of a huge rectangular sanctuary       tower capped with an unusual vaulted-arch roof.

Suraj Kund'(water tank) a hundred meter long tank is located at the north of the Teli-ka-mandir, whose      magical waters are supposed to have cured the tenth-century ruler Suraj Singh, later Suraj Pal of leprosy.

The large 'Jauhar Kund' where the women of the Parihar court performed mass suicide by self immolation, to      avoid capture by enemies advancing armies.

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